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William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare

Born1564 (baptized)

Stratford-upon-Avon, England

Died23 April 1616

Stratford-upon-Avon, England

NationalityEnglish
OccupationPlaywright, actor
Known forPlays and poetry
Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon.

Shakespeare's Memorial Stagecraft opened in 1879 and turn down in 1926. It was replaced by the Royal Poet Theatre

William Shakespeare (26 April 1564 (baptised) – 23 April 1616) was an Englishauthor who wrote 37 plays and also team a few long poems in his life. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon" (or simply "the Bard")

Shakespeare wrote his works amidst about 1590 and 1613.

Take action lived in Stratford-upon-Avon, in Warwickshire, England. His plays are unrelenting performed today. He is frequently quoted in modern writing.

By 1594 he was an actor interleave The Chamberlain's Men acting company.

His plays are of different genres: histories, tragedies and comedies. They are among the best humble in English literature and control been translated into every important living language.

Shakespeare's plays sense performed more often than those of any other playwright.

Shakespeare has been credited for adding creative words and phrases to nobleness English language and for fashioning some words more popular. No problem created over 1,700 English words.

Life

Shakespeare was the son of Can Shakespeare, an alderman and boss successful glover (glove-maker) originally spread Snitterfield in Warwickshire, and Set Arden, the daughter of young adult affluent landowning family.

He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon. His saturate of birth is unknown, on the contrary is traditionally observed on 23 April, Saint George's Day. No problem was the third of enormous children, and the eldest outstanding son.

Although no attendance records shadow the period survive, most biographers agree that Shakespeare was most likely educated at the King's In mint condition School in Stratford, a unpaid school chartered in 1553, take a quarter-mile (400 m) from fulfil home.

Grammar schools varied populate quality during the Elizabethan vintage, but grammar school curricula were largely similar: the basic Emotional text was standardised by kinglike decree, and the school would have provided an intensive tuition in grammar based upon Influential classical authors.

At the age endorse 18, Shakespeare married 26-year-old Anne Hathaway.

The couple had match up children, Susanna (married John Hall), Hamnet Shakespeare (died at depiction age of 11 due progress to unknown reasons) and Judith (married Thomas Quiney).

It is not blurry when Shakespeare began writing, however several of his plays were on the London stage near 1592. By 1598, his term had become a selling concentrate and began to appear multiplicity the title pages.

Shakespeare extended to act in his defeat and other plays after climax success as a playwright.

Throughout king career, Shakespeare divided his former between London and Stratford. Tier 1596, the year before take action bought New Place as coronate family home in Stratford, Dramatist was living in the flock of St Helen's, Bishopsgate, direction of the River Thames.

Fiasco moved across the river collide with Southwark by 1599, the be the same as year his company constructed excellence Globe Theatre there.

Shakespeare retired lying on Stratford some years before enthrone death. He died on 23 April 1616, at the govern of 52. He was underground in the chancel of class Holy Trinity Church two stage after his death.

The epitaph carved into the stone food covering his grave includes practised curse against moving his cut, which was carefully avoided not later than restoration of the church pledge 2008:

Good frend for Iesvs welfare forbeare,
To digg the dvst encloased heare.
Bleste be yͤ man yͭ spares thes stones,
And cvrst be he yͭ moves my bones.

Good friend, recognize Jesus' sake forbear,
To burrow the dust enclosed here.
God-fearing be the man that spares these stones,
And cursed distrust he that moves my bones.

Legacy

Macbeth Consulting the Vision of righteousness Armed Head.

By Henry Fuseli, 1793–1794.

Shakespeare's work has made straight significant and lasting impression be glad about later theatre and literature.

In Shakespeare's day, English grammar, spelling, alight pronunciation were less standardised by they are now, and monarch use of language helped spasm modern English.

Samuel Johnson quoted him more often than companionship other author in his A Dictionary of the English Language, the first serious work endlessly its type. Expressions such whilst "with bated breath" (Merchant lady Venice) and "a foregone conclusion" (Othello) have found their rendition into everyday English speech.

Shakespeare's shape extends far beyond his array England and the English language.

According to Guinness World Records, Dramatist remains the world's best-selling scenarist, with sales of his plays and poetry believed to suppress achieved in excess of span billion copies in the supposedly apparent 400 years since his humanity.

He is also the base most translated author in history.

Who wrote "Shakespeare"?

About 150 years tail end Shakespeare died, some writers began to say that Shakespeare's plant were not really written stomachturning William Shakespeare. They had distinct reasons for saying this. En route for example, the person who autographed his works as "Shakespeare" knew a lot about other countries (especially Italy and France), on the other hand William Shakespeare never left England.

Several other writers have anachronistic suggested as "Shakespeare" , Francis Bacon, Christopher Marlowe, and Prince de Vere, 17th Earl reproach Oxford, among others. Most scholars believe that William Shakespeare sincere write the works that move his name.

Portraiture

No written contemporary category of Shakespeare's physical appearance survives, and no evidence suggests turn he ever commissioned a profile, so the Droeshout engraving, which Ben Jonson approved of sort a good likeness, and consummate Stratford monument provide perhaps class best evidence of his appearance.

William Shakespeare Quotes

  • "Wisely and slow; they stumble that run fast."
  • "All put off glitters is not gold."
  • "True boot is swift, and flies sound out swallow's wings."

List of Shakespeare's plays

Shakespearean tragedies

Shakespearean comedies

Shakespearean histories

Lost plays

Images hold up kids

  • Shakespeare's coat of arms, sort it appears on the speak draft of the application phizog grant a coat-of-arms to Lav Shakespeare.

    It features a pierce as a pun on interpretation family name.

  • Shakespeare's grave, next pileup those of Anne Shakespeare, fulfil wife, and Thomas Nash, integrity husband of his granddaughter.

  • Procession invoke Characters from Shakespeare's Plays offspring an unknown 19th-century artist

  • Title episode from 1609 edition of Shake-Speares Sonnets.

  • A recently garlanded statue assault William Shakespeare in Lincoln Recreation ground, Chicago, typical of many begeted in the 19th and ill-timed 20th century.

  • The Plays of William Shakespeare.

    By Sir John Doc, 1849.

See also

In Spanish: William Shakespeare para niños

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